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Compare & Correlate · Lexical

Desire, three times

One word, three verses, and no others in the Hebrew Bible. The two in Genesis share a second word and a shape — a desire toward someone, and a ruling — and the Song of Songs keeps the desire and drops the rule. Who desires whom changes every time.

Lexical: A word the passages share, with its count in the annotated corpus.

Genesis 3Genesis 4Song of Songs 7Whose desirethe woman'steshuqah, desireGenesis 3:16sin's, crouching at the doorteshuqah, desireGenesis 4:7her beloved'steshuqah, desireSong of Songs 7:11Toward whomtoward your husbandGenesis 3:16toward you — CainGenesis 4:7toward me — the one who isspeakingSong of Songs 7:11And thenand he shall rule over youmashal, ruleGenesis 3:16and you must rule over itmashal, ruleGenesis 4:7nothing: I am my beloved's, andhis desire is for meno mashalSong of Songs 7:11Genesis 3:16 and 4:7 are the only verses in the corpus holding both words. The Song has the desire without theruling.Who speaksthe LORD God, to the womanGenesis 3:16the LORD, to CainGenesis 4:7the woman, of herselfSong of Songs 7:11

Desire, three times. Lexical — the link is the words themselves, checked token by token against the annotated Hebrew corpus, with a count wherever rarity is the finding.

  • תְּשׁוּקָה teshuqah, “desire” — 3 verses in the annotated Hebrew corpus: Genesis 3:16, Genesis 4:7, Song of Songs 7:11

The words, as the corpus holds them (each checked present, or absent, in the verses cited beside it):

  • תְּשׁוּקָה teshuqah, “desire”
  • מָשַׁל mashal, “rule”

Sources:

  • Counts derived from the annotated Hebrew corpus and re-derived by tests/test_correlations.py on every run.
  • What the desire of Genesis 3:16 is — longing, or a bid to master — is argued, and turns partly on reading it through 4:7. The entry shows the shape the two verses share and does not decide the question.

Row by row

Genesis 3Genesis 4Song of Songs 7
Whose desirethe woman'sGenesis 3:16sin's, crouching at the doorGenesis 4:7her beloved'sSong of Songs 7:11
Toward whomtoward your husbandGenesis 3:16toward you — CainGenesis 4:7toward me — the one who is speakingSong of Songs 7:11
And thenand he shall rule over youGenesis 3:16and you must rule over itGenesis 4:7nothing: I am my beloved's, and his desire is for meSong of Songs 7:11
Who speaksthe LORD God, to the womanGenesis 3:16the LORD, to CainGenesis 4:7the woman, of herselfSong of Songs 7:11

Where it appears in the text

In the app this comparison opens beneath each of those chapters. Open it in TheophilusBible.